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Symptoms of a sick society

By BIBI KHAN
TRINIDAD and Tobago has symptoms of a “sick” society especially when the hospital services do not intervene in domestic violence cases, as they should.

This from Independent Senator Diana Mahabir-Wyatt, who was speaking at a seminar given by the Legal Aid and Advisory Authority “Here to Help” campaign at the Trinidad and Tobago Manufacturers Association (TTMA), Barataria.

The topic of discussion was How to Use the Law to Protect against Domestic Violence.

Mahabir-Wyatt referred to the Emily Annamunthodo situation saying the first time the girl was admitted to the hospital it was suspected that she was a victim of physical abuse.

Independent Senator DIANA MAHABIR-WYATT (right)

Independent Senator DIANA MAHABIR-WYATT
(right) listens attentively to a point being made
by Secretary of the Legal Aid and Advisory
Authority NANCY ARNEAUD.


“The hospital did not report it.

“What kind of culture are we living in?

“It is happening right here in your neighbourhood,” she said.

She said domestic violence was “expensive” as it increased absenteeism in the workplace and the person who was involved in its acts found it hard to face others.

She said there were various ways to protect victims of the abuse by using the law.

It included the Domestic Violence Act, the Offences Against the Person Act, the Summary Offences Act, Malicious Damage Act, Larceny Act, the Children Act, Sexual Offences Act and the Maintenance Orders Act.

“It must not be forgotten,” she said, “domestic violence is a criminal act. Emily Annamunthodo’s case of domestic violence was classified.”

She said it could take the forms of child against parent, child against grandparent or “anybody who you are living with on a family basis.”

Mahabir-Wyatt, who heads the Trinidad and Tobago Coalition Against Domestic Violence, said child prostitution was very prominent moreso than theft and larceny; had more serious penalties.

“It does not take rocket science to figure out how people learn violence.

“They learn from home. Once a child is exposed to violence he/she sees how it is used to control people,” she said.

She opposed the beating of children in schools, saying that it broke the synapses in connection in the brain and hampered productive learning.

“I keep thinking how much better I would have learned things without the use of corporal punishments in schools.

“I remember thinking adults were hypocrites because they said that one must not hit those younger than you, yet they were hitting us,” she said.

She added, however, that parents at the time were not to blame as they did not know better.

The Legal Aid and Advisory Authority, she said, assessed a potential client’s financial background.

The enforcement of the protective order was hard since there was no longer a community police, she said.

“Now if we have 20 officers it is a lot.”

There are 15 kinds of protective orders and only one which removed a person physically from the home, she stated, adding that the biggest barrier is the failure to obtain a Children’s Authority Act, since it has never been put into effect.

“We are building new stadiums instead, while children are being bothered,” she said.

Mahabir-Wyatt said in the Mt. Hope facility there was only one qualified physiotherapist out of 12 councillors who are operating there.

She mentioned the military and police officers that used violence to control others.

“Under stress, people forget they cannot use violence and they transfer their anger.

“Many of these people who do it hate themselves afterwards,” she said.

“A lot of people use marriage as a license to kill or beat their spouses,” she claimed.

“Many abused persons do not trust the police. They trust the community police and in my experience Legal Aid,” she said.

She called for more public education to be implemented throughout the country while Secretary of the Legal Aid and Advisory Authority Nancy Arneaud, said in most instances whenever someone applied for Legal Aid it was granted.

“It is at the discretion of the magistrate to request that a Means Test Form be filled out,” she said.

The Legal Aid offices, she said, pro-vide assistance to both the accuser and the defender.
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