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Joseph: We can’t force ’em to stay

NATIONAL Security Minister Martin Joseph has described the witness protection programme as “voluntary” and said the State could not hold any witness against their will.

Evidently, not even in the case of Joel “Footy” Phillips who was part of the criminal act but turned State witness.

In a statement issued to the media in the wake of charges being dropped against those involved in the kidnap/murder of Dennis Persad-Jodhan, the Minister sought to assure the public that government was “concerned” about the Phillips’ disappearance in a case involving the likes of notorious kidnapper Sheldon “Skelly” Lovell.

MARTIN JOSEPH

National Security Minister
MARTIN JOSEPH.

“The public is assured that this matter is actively receiving full attention from the Ministry of National Security and Law Enforcement Agencies,” he said, while going on to give an account of what transpired and the workings of the witness protection programme as specified in the Justice Protection Act No. 78 of 2000.

“This programme seeks to provide for the safety and security of a person who has witnessed or has knowledge of the commission of a crime who will be providing evidence and testifying before a court or before an investigating authority,” he said.

“According to Section 8 of the Act, prospective participants can only be included in the programme if the individual a). Applies in writing to be included in the programme; b). Understands the implications of being included in the programme; c). Understands and signs a Memorandum of Understanding in accordance with the provisions of the Act.

“In short, a person has to volunteer to participate in the programme,” Joseph said.

The minister said that as a prerequisite to joining the programme, the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) under Section 10 of the Act determines inter alia:

* That the testimony of the prospective participant is credible and essential; and

* That the prospective participant can be relied upon to give the testimony.

Both these conditions were met in the case of Joel “Footy” Phillips, he said.

“For each participant entering the programme, both a risk and threat assessment are done to determine the level of danger, which they are likely to present.

This determines the conditions under which a participant is protected under the programme.

I understand that these assessments were undertaken in the case of Joel “Footy” Phillips,” added Joseph.

“It must be emphasised that a decision to volunteer to participate in the programme requires significant life style adjustments and is a life-time commitment.

“It is also important to note that the nature of the programme does not impose incarceration or any infringement of a person’s constitutional rights.

“As such, during the two-year period, after reviews of the threat to his life, Joel “Footy” Phillips was allowed to visit places considered safe for him.

“After each occasion, he returned.

However, on the last occasion, which was on December 12, 2005, he did not return.

The Protective Services began immediate efforts to locate him and enquiries as to his whereabouts are continuing,” revealed Joseph.

“It is to be noted that both regional and international law enforcement agencies have expressed confidence in the practices and processes of the Trinidad and Tobago Justice Protection Programme.

“The Ministry of National Security will continue the work to strengthen our law enforcement system, including the Justice Protection Programme.

“Our objectives continue to be the safety, security and well-being of everyone in TnT and we will take every measure available to us to ensure that this is achieved.
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